SR9225 - Synthesis of Carbon Nanostructures from Undervalued and Waste Lignin and their Uses in Polymer Nanocomposites

This project was funded by OMAFRA through the 2009 New Directions & Alternative Renewable Fuels Research program.

Lead researcher

Dr. Manjusri Misra, School of Engineering and Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph

Objectives

  1. Investigating the effects of various types of lignin for the synthesis of carbon nanostructures and correlating the lignin structures with the final carbon nanoparticles.
  2. Studying the influence of various types of biobased polyhydroxyl alcohols, such as glycerol, ethylene glycol and carboxylic acids, such as citric acid and tartaric acid as well as metal and metal oxides based catalysts on the synthesis of carbon nanostructures.
  3. Optimizing experimental parameters as well as precursor conditions for the synthesis of carbon nanostructures with desired sizes and shapes.
  4. Processing of nanocomposites utilizing the synthesized carbon nanostructures and PTT (DuPont Green SoronaTM) polymer.
  5. Optimization of melt processing followed by property evaluation according to the ASTM standards.
  6. Evaluation of newly developed carbon nanostructures for their cost and performance.
  7. To work closely with the industrial partners during the execution of this research and to find out their high potential applications especially in the transportation sectors.

Expected benefits

To broaden the window of functional properties of the co-products of lignin subject to engineering processes that can ultimately converted to functional carbon nano particles and their nanocomposite. The proposed research work will also, generate the fundamental scientific knowledge on the conversion mechanism of lignin to carbon nanostructures.

Results

Currently not available

Related information


For more information:
Toll Free: 1-888-466-2372 ext. 64554
Local: (519) 826-4554
E-mail: research.omafra@ontario.ca
Author: Sharon Gerrie, Research and Infrastructure Programs Administator/RIB
Creation Date: 12 August 2009
Last Reviewed: 29 June 2011