Troubleshooting Antibiotic Residues in Goat Milk

 Causes Solutions
 A) Milk from treated does enters bulk tank before end of withdrawal time

No permanent written records of treatments

Make a permanent record of all treatments.

Forgetting doe was treated
Poor identification of treated doe

Mark all treated goats in an easily recognised manner.
Poor communication between person who
treated and person who milks
Post treatment information on a message or bulletin board to ensure people milking are aware of the identification of treated does and the appropriate withdrawal time.
Not keeping out all milk from both halves of the udder Discard all milk from treated does.
Milkline used as a vacuum source to milk treated doe when using trap bucket to withhold milk Check with equipment supplier to see whether present pulsator can be adapted to provide vacuum to trap bucket.
Separate milker unit not used for treated does Milk treated does last or with separate equipment to ensure no contaminated milk can enter the milk supply.
Milker unit not cleaned properly between treated & untreated does Thoroughly clean milker unit between treated & untreated does.

Treated dry does not separated from milking does

Use appropriate antibiotic tests.
Separate dry does from milking does.
B) Prolonged drug withdrawal time because antibiotics used in extra label fashion
Antibiotic drugs used at a higher dosage and/or more frequently than label instructions Make a permanent record of all treatments.
Livestock medicines administered by a route different from label recommendations Use only approved livestock medicines, and only according to label instructions or according to a veterinarian's prescription.

Using antibiotic drugs not approved
for use in lactating does

Use appropriate antibiotic tests.
Purchasing does that have been treated Use appropriate antibiotic tests.
Dry does that have been dry treated, kid
earlier than withdrawal time on label
Confirm date of dry-off treatment of freshened does to ensure whether or not adequate withdrawal time has been observed.
Consult with your herd veterinarian.
Use appropriate antibiotic tests.
Feeding medicated feeds Medicated feeds for non-lactating goats should be stored separate from the milking herd feeds.
Remove all traces of medicated feed from storage and feed handling equipment.
Inadequate udder preparation of does
treated with antibiotic ointments and salves
Use only approved products.
Follow a recommended practice of udder preparation.

 


For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
Author: Paul Norris - Milk Quality Assurance Program Lead/OMAFRA
Creation Date: 01 May 2001
Last Reviewed:

01 May 2001