Stored Grain: Rusty Grain Beetle
(Cryptolestes ferrugineus)
| Author: |
OMAFRA Staff
|
| Creation Date: |
04 July 2005
|
| Last Reviewed: |
15 June 2009
|
Excerpt from Chapter 7, Field Crop Protection Guide, Order
this publication
Table of Contents
- Integrated Pest Management Options
- Related links...

Rusty grain beetle adults have antennae as long or longer than their
head and thorax combined.
Integrated Pest Management Options
The key to controlling stored-grain insects is prevention through good
sanitation and storage practices. See OMAFRA Publication 811, Agronomy
Guide for Field Crops, for more information on stored grain insect
management.
Protectant
The key to controlling stored-grain insects is prevention through good
sanitation and storage practices. See OMAFRA Publication 811, Agronomy
Guide for Field Crops, for more information on stored-grain insect
management.
diatomaceous earth Protect-It
| Active ingredient |
diatomaceous earth |
| Trade name |
Protect-It |
| Rate for Empty Bin (product) |
500 g per 100 m2 |
| Rate for Stored Grain (product) |
500-1,000 g/metric tonne of grain |
Comments
Can be applied to dry containers where grain is transported or stored.
The structure must remain empty for 1-2 weeks. For maximum effectiveness,
the relative humidity must remain below 55% and the temperature above
15°C (59°F). See label for spot and crack treatment rates. For
wheat grain treatment, 100 g/tonne of wheat can be used to control rusty
grain beetle. Dust may be applied to grain as it enters the auger or conveyor
feeder system during grain transfer into the storage facility.
Fumigant
aluminum phosphide Fumitoxin, Phostoxin,
Gastoxin
| |
Fumitoxin |
Phostoxin |
Gastoxin |
| Active ingredient |
aluminum phosphide |
aluminum phosphide |
aluminum phosphide |
| Trade name |
Fumitoxin |
Phostoxin |
Gastoxin |
| Rate of pellets/100 m3 (product) |
880-2,560 pellets |
880-2,560 pellets |
880-2,500 pellets |
| Rate of tablets/100 m3 (product) |
250-500 tablets |
250-500 tablets |
180-500 tablets |
Comments
Must be applied by a professional licensed applicator. Do not fumigate
below 5°C (40°F). Exposure to moist air or liquids releases flamable
and toxic phosphine gas. Ensure bin is tightly sealed. Not to be used
for vacuum fumigations. See label for minimum length of pest exposure
periods at various temperatures.
Related links...
For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
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