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Stored Grain: Rusty Grain Beetle (Cryptolestes ferrugineus)

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 04 July 2005
Last Reviewed: 15 June 2009
Publication 812: Field Crop Protection Guide > Chapter 7: Stored Grain > Rusty Grain Beetle

Excerpt from Chapter 7, Field Crop Protection Guide, Order this publication

Table of Contents

  1. Integrated Pest Management Options
  2. Related links...

 

Rusty grain beetle adults have antennae as long or longer than their head and thorax combined.
Rusty grain beetle adults have antennae as long or longer than their head and thorax combined.

 

Integrated Pest Management Options

The key to controlling stored-grain insects is prevention through good sanitation and storage practices. See OMAFRA Publication 811, Agronomy Guide for Field Crops, for more information on stored grain insect management.

Protectant

The key to controlling stored-grain insects is prevention through good sanitation and storage practices. See OMAFRA Publication 811, Agronomy Guide for Field Crops, for more information on stored-grain insect management.

 

diatomaceous earth – Protect-It
Active ingredient diatomaceous earth
Trade name Protect-It
Rate for Empty Bin (product) 500 g per 100 m2
Rate for Stored Grain (product) 500-1,000 g/metric tonne of grain

Comments
Can be applied to dry containers where grain is transported or stored. The structure must remain empty for 1-2 weeks. For maximum effectiveness, the relative humidity must remain below 55% and the temperature above 15°C (59°F). See label for spot and crack treatment rates. For wheat grain treatment, 100 g/tonne of wheat can be used to control rusty grain beetle. Dust may be applied to grain as it enters the auger or conveyor feeder system during grain transfer into the storage facility.


Fumigant

aluminum phosphide – Fumitoxin, Phostoxin, Gastoxin
  Fumitoxin Phostoxin Gastoxin
Active ingredient aluminum phosphide aluminum phosphide aluminum phosphide
Trade name Fumitoxin Phostoxin Gastoxin
Rate of pellets/100 m3 (product) 880-2,560 pellets 880-2,560 pellets 880-2,500 pellets
Rate of tablets/100 m3 (product) 250-500 tablets 250-500 tablets 180-500 tablets

Comments
Must be applied by a professional licensed applicator. Do not fumigate below 5°C (40°F). Exposure to moist air or liquids releases flamable and toxic phosphine gas. Ensure bin is tightly sealed. Not to be used for vacuum fumigations. See label for minimum length of pest exposure periods at various temperatures.

 


Related links...

 

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