Dry
Edible Beans: White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)
| Author: |
OMAFRA Staff
|
| Creation Date: |
04 July 2005
|
| Last Reviewed: |
28 July 2007
|
Excerpt from Chapter 7, Field Crop Protection Guide, Order
this publication
Table of Contents
- Integrated Pest Management Options
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Integrated Pest Management Options
Avoid soybeans, canola and other hosts in a 3-yr rotation, since
these crops are susceptible to white mould. Rotate with non-host crops
such as wheat, corn and barley. In fields with a history of the disease,
select varieties with an upright structure. Lower plant populations
and increased row width promote rapid drying of the plants and soil
surface and therefore reduce potential for infection. Avoid excess
fertilization. Those fields at risk have a past history of white mould
and above-average foliage growth. .
CAUTION: Before treating with Ronilan (vinclozolin), check
with your dealer or buyer concerning possible foreign import restrictions
on Ronilan-treated edible beans.
vinclozolin Ronilan EG (1 Application/yr)
| Active ingredient |
vinclozolin |
| Trade name |
Ronilan EG |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
1.5 kg per ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
600 g per ac |
vinclozolin Ronilan EG (2 Applications/yr)
| Active ingredient |
vinclozolin |
| Trade name |
Ronilan EG |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
1.0 kg per ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
400 g per ac |
Comments
See Caution note under IPM Options, left. Apply at 30%-50% flowering
with repeat application 7-14 days later at full bloom if disease persists.
For one application, apply 1.5 kg at early to mid-bloom (30%-50%).
Do not feed treated bean refuse to livestock. Use sufficient water
to ensure thorough coverage of plant foliage. Tank-mixing with insecticide
is not recommended, as this fungicide could affect insecticide efficacy.
Do not apply with products containing boron. 45 days to harvest
for common, adzuki and mung beans.
boscalid Lance
| Active ingredient |
boscalid |
| Trade name |
Lance |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
560-770 g |
| Rate per acre (product) |
227-312 g |
Comments
Best used as a preventative measure. Ground or aerial application.
Apply at 20%-50% flowering. Apply a second time 7-10 days later up
to 50% flowering if disease persists or weather conditions are favourable
for disease development. Tank-mixing with insecticide is not recommended,
as this fungicide could affect insecticide efficacy. Tank-mixing with
Headline is not recommended, as precipitates can develop. Plantback
interval of 14 days for crops not on label. 21 days to harvest.
iprodione Rovral WP
| Active ingredient |
iprodione |
| Trade name |
Rovral WP |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
1.0-1.5 kg per ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
0.4-0.6 kg per ac |
Comments
Apply at 25%-75% bloom. 12-hr re-entry period. Do not feed treated
bean refuse to livestock.
thiophanate-methyl Senator
70 WP
| Active ingredient |
thiophanate-methyl |
| Trade name |
Senator 70 WP |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
1.75-2.25 kg |
| Rate per acre (product) |
700-900 g |
Comments
Apply when conditions favouring development of disease exist (warm,
humid weather combined with heavy, dense crop foliage). Do not feed
treated bean refuse to livestock. 14 days to harvest.
dicloran Botran 75 WP
| Active ingredient |
dicloran |
| Trade name |
Botran 75 WP |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
3.25 kg |
| Rate per acre (product) |
1.3 kg |
Comments
Begin application when disease is anticipated, usually close to
full bloom. Do not feed treated bean refuse to livestock. 2 days
to harvest.
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