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Cereals: Wheat: Dwarf Bunt (Tilletia controversa)

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 04 July 2005
Last Reviewed: 15 June 2009
Pub 812: Field Crop Protection Guide > Chapter 4: Cereals > Wheat: Dwarf Bunt

Excerpt from Chapter 4, Field Crop Protection Guide, Order this publication

Table of Contents

  1. Integrated Pest Management Options
  2. Related links...

Integrated Pest Management Options

Occurs on winter wheat, primarly in counties bordering Georgian Bay and Lake Huron where snow cover is deep and persistent in late winter and early spring. Plant seed that is free of bunt spores (black). Treat seed when bunt has been observed in the crop. Cut high with the combine. Wheat infected with dwarf bunt will be substantially shorter than healthy plants. Infected seed has a "fishy" smell. Raising the header reduces the amount of bunt balls being harvested. Coverage of the seed with fungicide seed treatments is important to their effectiveness. Avoid planting wheat into fields with soil-borne dwarf bunt for 5-7 years since the fungus is very persistent.

Seed Treatment

difenoconazole + metalaxyl-M – Dividend XL RTA
Active ingredient difenoconazole + metalaxyl-M
Trade name Dividend XL RTA
Rate (product) 325-650 mL per 100 kg seed

Comments (Days to harvest, label precautions, etc.)
For both commercial seed treatment plants and on-farm treatment using standard gravity flow- or mist-type seed treatment equipment. May also be used in treat-on-the-go seeder. Do not graze, feed green forage or cut for hay within 35 days of planting.

carbathiin + thiram – Vitaflo 280
Active ingredient carbathiin + thiram
Trade name Vitaflo 280
Rate (product) 230-330 mL per 100 kg seed

Comments (Days to harvest, label precautions, etc.)
Seed-borne only. Do not graze or feed livestock on treated areas for 6 weeks after planting.

 


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