Roadsides and Non-crop Areas: Vegetation Control - Long Term Non-selective


Pub 75: Guide to Weed Control > Roadsides and Non-Crop Areas> Vegetation Control - Long Term Non-selective

Excerpt from 2010-2011 Chapter 18, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order this publication

Cover of Publication 75, Guide to Weed ControlVegetation Control - Long Term Non-selective

CAUTION: These chemicals should not be used to treat areas that are close to gardens, desirable trees, etc. Since these chemicals are non-selective (will kill any plant that they contact), special care must be used in their application. If the area (for example, a driveway) is higher than a nearby lawn, the chemical may wash onto the lawn with the first rain. If trees or shrubs are feeding under the treated areas, the chemical may leach to their roots and cause injury.


It may be desirable to maintain certain areas completely free of vegetation. Usually two problems are involved. First, the existing vegetation must be destroyed, including the destruction of underground stems and roots of perennials. Second, the bare area thus produced must be maintained either by persistent soil active chemicals or by foliage treatment of weed seedlings.


Some chemicals will kill existing vegetation. Others, while excellent for maintaining the bare area, may be used more economically if combined with another chemical to kill existing growth. If a mixed population of weeds is present, combinations of chemicals that will kill the different weed types may be used advantageously.


Uniform coverage with all chemicals is essential. Touch up operations should be expected, as a single treatment will seldom give complete eradication. Usually two applications of the lower recommended rate (i.e. 5.5–11 kg/ha), depending on the chemical used, spaced 6–12 months apart, give better results than a single application of the higher recommended rate. This approach also reduces the risk of off-site movement.


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Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 November 2002
Last Reviewed: 16 June 2010