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Herbicide Recommendations for Field Grown Woody Nursery Stock: Postemergence Grass and Broadleaf Herbicides

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 November 2002
Last Reviewed: 20 June 2008

Pub 75: Guide to Weed Control > Nursery and Ornamental Crops > Herbicide Recommendations for Field Grown Woody Nursery Stock: Postemergence Grass and Broadleaf Herbicides


Excerpt from 2008 Chapter 16, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order this publication

Cover of Publication 75, Guide to Weed ControlTable of Contents

  1. 2,4-D Amine + Glyfos
  2. Amitrol 240
  3. Glyphosate
  4. Nursery and Ornamental Herbicide Rating Table (Table 16-1) (PDF 63 k)
  5. Other Woody Nursery Stock Weed Control Recommendations
  6. Related Links
2,4-D Amine + Glyfos
Trade Name
Active Ingredient
2,4-D
+ glyphosate
Formulation
470 g/L
360 g/L
Rate per hectare (active)
0.470 kg/ha
0.360 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product)
1 L/ha
1 L/ha
Rate per acre (product)
0.4 L/ac
0.4 L/ac

Precautions

  • Ground directed spray only.
  • Apply ONLY to Balsam Fir and Fraser Fir.
  • Trees must be 1.2 metres high and spray should not touch the branches.
  • Appy once per year in June.
  • Appy mix in 100 L of water/ha.
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Amitrol 240
Trade Name Amitrol
Active Ingredient amitrole
Formulation SC
Rate per hectare (active) 0.39 to 0.69 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product) 1.7 to 3.0 L/ha
Rate per acre (product) 0.68 to 1.2 L/ha

Precautions

  • To be applied ONLY on spruce (Picea spp.)
  • Apply postemergence to actively growing plants, good coverage is essential.
  • If weeds are mature, it is advisable to cut them and then spray the re-growth.
  • Do NOT disturb treated plants for 2 weeks after application.
  • Do NOT make postharvest applications after October 1.
  • To control quackgrass and Canada Thistle, apply in the spring or fall to actively growing plants that are 15-20 cm tall. Wait 10-14 day and then plough or disk.
  • Avoid application to the crop during periods of rapid shoot elongation in the spring.
  • Applications can be made in the first year (0.68 L/ac) in either seedbed or transplants, but only after the seedlings have set bud.
  • The rate may be increased to 1.2 L/ac for actively growing seedlings or transplant bareroot spruce beyond the first year.
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Glyphosate
Trade Name
Active Ingredient
glyphosate
or glyphosate
or glyphosate
or glyphosate
Formulation
360 g/L
480 g/L
500 g/L
540 g/L
Rate per hectare (active)
0.27 to 4.32 kg/ha
0.27 to 4.32 kg/ha
0.27 to 4.32 kg/ha
0.27 to 4.32 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product)
0.75 to 12 L/ha
0.56 to 9 L/ha
0.54 to 8.64 L/ha
0.5 to 8 L/ha
Rate per acre (product)
0.3 to 4.8 L/ac
0.22 to 3.6 L/ac
0.22 to 3.5 L/ac
0.2 to 3.2 L/ac

Precautions

For more information:
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Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca