In This Section

Herbicide Recommendations for Established Shelterbelts (Windbreaks): Soil Applied Grass and Broadleaf Herbicides

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 November 2002
Last Reviewed: 20 June 2008

Pub 75: Guide to Weed Control > Nursery and Ornamental Crops > Herbicide Recommendations for Established Shelterbelts (Windbreaks): Soil Applied Grass and Broadleaf Herbicides


Excerpt from 2008 Chapter 16, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order this publication

Cover of Publication 75, Guide to Weed ControlTable of Contents

  1. Casoron
  2. Dacthal
  3. Princep Nine-T or Simazine
  4. Treflan or Bonanza
  5. Nursery and Ornamental Herbicide Rating Table (Table 16-1) (PDF 63k)
  6. Other Shelterbelt Weed Control Recommendations
  7. Related Links
Casoron
Trade Name
Active Ingredient dichlobenil
Formulation 4 Gr
Rate per hectare (active) 4.4 to 7 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product) 110 to 175 kg/ha
Rate per acre (product) 44 to 70 kg/ac

Precautions

  • PRE - Apply in early spring or late fall.
  • Use the lower rate for spring application.
  • Tolerant species include cedar, linden, maple, willow, caragana and ash. Reduce rates on lighter soils.

| Top of Page |


Dacthal
Trade Name
Active Ingredient chlorthal dimethyl
Formulation 75 WP
Rate per hectare (active) 12.75 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product) 17 kg/ha
Rate per acre (product) 6.8 kg/ac

Precautions

  • Apply at lining out, late fall, or early spring in 340 L of water..
  • Applications should be made to soil recently cultivated to a uniform texture.
  • Rain or irrigation (about 1 cm) is needed to activate this herbicide.
| Top of Page |

Princep Nine-T or Simazine
Trade Name

Princep Nine-T

or Simazine 480

Active Ingredient
simazine
or simazine
Formulation
90 WG
480 g/L
Rate per hectare (active)
2.25 to 3.37 kg/ha
2.25 to 3.37 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product)
2.5 to 3.75 kg/ha
4.7 to 7 L/ha
Rate per acre (product)
1 to 1.5 kg/ac
1.88 to 2.8 L/ac

Precautions

  • PRE - Apply in 500 L/ha (200 L/ac) water.
  • Apply in the fall or spring prior to weed emergence or after emerged weeds have been removed.
  • Windbreak species must be established for at least one year.
  • Tolerant species include cedar, spruce, black walnut, white ash, green ash, elm, boxelder, maple and caragana.
  • Check label for species which will tolerate higher rates of simazine. Apply before buds break in spring.
  • Use low rate for sandy soils or low organic matter soils.

| Top of Page |


Treflan or Bonanza
Trade Name
Active Ingredient
trifluralin
or trifluralin
Formulation
480 g/L
400 g/L
Rate per hectare (active)
0.6 to 1.155 kg/ha
0.6 to 1.155 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product)
1.25 to 2.4 L/ha
1.5 to 2.75 L/ha
Rate per acre (product)
0.5 to 0.96 L/ac
0.6 to 1.1 L/ac

Precautions

  • PPI - Apply as a directed spray to the soil surface around the trees or shrubs.
  • Incorporate as closely as possible to the trees and shrubs without causing damage to their roots.

| Top of Page |


Related Links

For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca