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Weed Management in Raspberries:
Introduction
| Author: |
OMAFRA Staff
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| Creation Date: |
25 November
2002
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| Last Reviewed: |
19 June 2008
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Excerpt from 2008 Chapter 14, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order
this publication
Introduction
- Cultural Weed Control - See notes on Weed
Management in Berry Crops: Introduction section.
- Site Preparation Before Planting - see Chapter
6, Special Methods of Weed Control
- All treatments should be applied in 150-300 L/ha (60-120 L/ac) water.
- Recommended rates /ha or /ac refer to area actually treated with herbicide.
- The best weed management system for raspberries uses a combination
of chemical weed control with cultivation and other techniques. See
Chapter 1, Principles of
Integrated Weed Management.
- Herbicide Application Timings:
- Soil Applied Treatments include:
- Preplant (PP) - Also see Chapter
6, Special Methods of Weed Control for details of products,
rates and remarks.
- Preplant Incorporated (PPI) - Two incorporations
at right angles operating at a depth of 10 cm using a double
disk (7-10 km/hr) or vibrating shank S-tine cultivator (10-13
km/hr) are required unless otherwise stated. Cultivation-type
equipment used for herbicide incorporation is known to spread
perennial weeds to previously uninfested areas. Special attention
should be directed toward machinery cleanliness, and/or treating
fields with perennial weeds last.
- Preemergence (PRE) - Rainfall of 15-20 mm
within 7-10 days after application is necessary to activate
preemergence treatments. Shallow cultivation, rotary hoeing
or harrowing will control weed escapes and improves herbicide
activity in the absence of rainfall.
- Postemergence (POST) - Leaf stage of the weeds
is critical for good weed control. Smaller weeds are genreally easier
to kill but there needs to be enough leaf surface to intercept the
herbicide. Apply according to recommended leaf stages. Crop stage
is important to optimize crop safety. Adjuvants will frequently
improve the weed control when used as directed. Weather or other
conditions may influence the optimum rate of adjuvant, see the product
label for more details. Always use appropriate drift management
technology.
- CAUTION: Devrinol
and Simazine residues,
high enough to harm many crops, may persist for several years after
removal of a planting.
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