Herbicide Recommendations for
Carrots: Postemergence Grass Herbicides
| Author: |
OMAFRA Staff
|
| Creation Date: |
25 November
2002
|
| Last Reviewed: |
20 May 2008
|
Excerpt from 2008 Chapter 13, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control,
Order this publication
Table
of Contents
- Introduction
- Excel Super
- Poast Ultra + Merge
- Venture L
- Vegetable Herbicide Weed Control Ratings (Table 13-1) (PDF
file - 86Kb)
- Other Carrot Weed Control Recommendations
- Related Links
Introduction
Leaf stage of the weeds is critical for good weed control. Smaller weeds
are generally easier to kill but there needs to be enough leaf surface
to intercept the herbicide. Apply according to recommended leaf stages.
Crop stage is important to optimize crop safety. Adjuvants will frequently
improve the weed control when used as directed. Weather or other conditions
may influence the optimum rate of adjuvant, see the product label for
more details. Always use appropriate drift management technology.
Excel Super
| Trade Name |
|
| Active Ingredient |
fenoxaprop-p-ethyl |
| Formulation |
80.5 g/L |
| Rate per hectare (active) |
0.054 kg/ha |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
0.67 L/ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
0.27 L/ac |
Precautions
- Apply when majority of annual grasses are in the 1-6 leaf stage or
until volunteer corn is up to 25 cm tall.
- Grasses emerging after application will not be controlled.
- Do NOT apply if rain is expected within 1 hr. after
application.
Poast Ultra + Merge
| Trade Name |
|
|
| Active Ingredient |
sethoxydim
|
+ surfactant/solvent
|
| Formulation |
450 g/L
|
|
| Rate per hectare (active) |
0.15 to 0.5 kg/ha
|
1 to 2 L/ha
|
| Rate per hectare (product) |
0.32 to 1.1 L/ha
|
1 to 2 L/ha
|
| Rate per acre (product) |
0.13 to 0.45 L/ac
|
0.4 to 0.8 L/ac
|
Precautions
- Apply to actively growing grasses.
- For annual grass, use 0.32 L/ha. Apply at the 1-6 leaf stage (2-5
is optimum).
- For volunteer grains, use 0.47 L/ha. Apply at the 1-6 leaf stage (2-5
is optimum).
- For quackgrass,
use 1.1 L/ha. Apply up to the 3-leaf stage. Thorough preplant tillage
will ensure more uniform quackgrass emergence. Cultivate after 7 days
in wide row crops. Use the high rate of Merge for quackgrass.
- Use 100-200 L water/ha (40-80 L water/ac).
- Grasses emerging after application will not be controlled.
- Spray tips angled forward 45o will give better coverage.
- Do NOT use flood jet or hollow cone nozzles.
- Do NOT apply if rain is expected within one hour
after application.
- Preharvest interval is 49 days.
Venture L
| Trade Name |
|
| Active Ingredient |
fluazifop-p-butyl |
| Formulation |
125 g/L |
| Rate per hectare (active) |
0.075 to 0.25 kg/ha |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
0.6 to 2 L/ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
0.24 to 0.8 L/ac |
Precautions
- Apply when crop is 10 cm in height or less.
- Apply POST to actively growing grasses before tillering.
- Apply at 0.6 L/ha (0.24 L/ac) at 2-5 leaf stage of volunteer corn.
- Apply at 0.8 L/ha (0.32 L/ac) at 2-5 leaf stage of volunteer wheat
and barley.
- Apply at 1 L/ha ( 0.4 L/ac) at 2-5 leaf stage of annual grasses (2-4
leaf for foxtails).
- Apply at 2 L/ha (0.8 L/ac) at 3-5 leaf stage of quackgrass
& wirestem
muhly.
- Thorough preplant tillage, fragmenting quackgrass rhizomes improves
control
- Do NOT cultivate between rows until 5 days after
application.
- Apply other postemergence herbicides separately at least 3 days after
Venture L.
Related Links
For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
|