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Herbicide Recommendations for Soybeans: Postemergence Grass Herbicides

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 November 2002
Last Reviewed: 10 May 2008

Pub 75: Guide to Weed Control > Soybeans > Herbicide Recommendations for Soybeans: Postemergence Grass Herbicides

Excerpt from 2008 Chapter 11, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order this publication

Cover of Publication 75, Guide to Weed ControlTable of Contents

  1. Assure II + Sure-Mix
  2. Excel Super
  3. Poast Ultra + Assist or Merge
  4. Poast Ultra + Merge
  5. Select + Amigo
  6. Venture L for volunteer corn
  7. Venture L for annual and perennial grasses
  8. Soybean Herbicide Weed Control Ratings (Table 11-1) (PDF file - 133 kb)
  9. Other Soybean Weed Control Recommendations
  10. Stages of Soybean Leaf Development
  11. Related Links
Assure II + Sure-Mix
Trade Name Assure II + Sure-Mix
Active Ingredient
quizalofop-o-ethyl
+ oil concentrate
Formulation
96 g/L
 
Rate per hectare (active)
0.036 to 0.072 kg/ha
0.5% v/v
Rate per hectare (product)
0.38 to 0.75 L/ha
5 L/1000 L
Rate per acre (product)
0.15 to 0.3 L/ac
5 L/1000 L

Precautions

  • Apply to emerged annual grasses and volunteer cereals in 2-leaf to tillering stage and volunteer corn and quackgrass in the 2-6 leaf stage.
  • Use the 0.38 L/ha (0.15 L/ac) rate of Assure II for control of volunteer corn, volunteer cereals long spined sandbur and green foxtail.
  • The 0.5 L/ha (0.2 L/ac) rate of Assure II will suppress quackgrass and also control barnyard grass.
  • Use the 0.75 L/ha (0.3 L/ac) rate of Assure II for control of quackgrass.
  • Do NOT apply to soybeans within 80 days of harvest.

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Excel Super
Trade Name
Active Ingredient fenoxaprop-p-ethyl
Formulation 80.5 g/L
Rate per hectare (active) 0.054 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product) 0.67 L/ha
Rate per acre (product) 0.27 L/ac

Precautions

  • Apply to emerged annual grasses in the 1-6 leaf stage, which are actively growing while crop is small enough to permit thorough coverage.
  • A second application may be necessary to control later emerging grasses.

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Poast Ultra + Assist or Merge
Trade Name Poast Ultra + Assist or + Merge
Active Ingredient
sethoxydim
+ oil concentrate
or + surfactant/solvent
Formulation
450 g/L
 
  
Rate per hectare (active)
0.15 to 0.2 kg/ha
2 L/ha
1 L/ha
Rate per hectare (product)
0.32 to 0.47 L/ha
2 L/ha
1 L/ha
Rate per acre (product)
0.13 to 0.19 L/ac
0.8 L/ac
0.4 L/ac

Precautions

  • Apply the 0.47 L/ha (0.19 L/ac) rate for wild oats or volunteer cereal control.
  • Apply Poast Ultra to emerged grasses in the 1-6 leaf stage during active growth while crop is small enough to permit thorough spray coverage.
  • Complete control is normally obtained 7-21 days after application. A second application may be necessary to control grasses that emerge after the first treatment.
  • Use Merge for conditions or weeds requiring medium to high rates of Poast Ultra.
  • Water rates of 100-200 L/ha (40-80 L/ac) provide the best results.

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Poast Ultra + Merge
Trade Name
Active Ingredient
sethoxydim
+ surfactant/solvent
Formulation
450 g/L
  
Rate per hectare (active)
0.5 kg/ha
1 to 2 L/ha
Rate per hectare (product)
1.1 L/ha
1 to 2 L/ha
Rate per acre (product)
0.45 L/ac
0.4 to 0.8 L/ac

Precautions

  • Apply at 1-3 leaf stage of actively growing quackgrass in 110-200 L/ha (44-80 L/ac) water.
  • Thorough preplant tillage will result in more uniform quackgrass emergence.
  • Crop competition and inter-row cultivation 7-14 days after application will assist in quackgrass control for 6-8 weeks.

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Select + Amigo
Trade Name Select + Amigo
Active Ingredient
clethodim
+ surfactant
Formulation
240 g/L
  
Rate per hectare (active)
0.03 to 0.09 kg/ha
0.5% v/v to 1% v/v
Rate per hectare (product)
0.125 to 0.375 L/ha
5 to 10 L/1000 L
Rate per acre (product)
0.05 to 0.15 L/ac
5 to 10 L/1000 L

Precautions

  • Soybeans are tolerant at any growth stage.
  • Apply when annual grasses and volunteer cereals are in the 2-6 leaf stage.
  • Use the higher rate for quackgrass control. Apply to quackgrass in the 2-5 leaf stage.
  • Add the surfactant Amigo at 5L/1000 L of spray solution to the low herbicide rate and 10L/1000 L of spray solution to the high herbicide rate for quackgrass control.

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Venture L (for volunteer corn)
Trade Name
Active Ingredient fluazifop-p-butyl
Formulation 125 g/L
Rate per hectare (active) 0.075 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product) 0.6 L/ha
Rate per acre (product) 0.243 L/ac

Precautions

  • Apply at the 2 to 5 leaf stage of volunteer corn.

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Venture L (for annual and perennial grasses)
Trade Name
Active Ingredient fluazifop-p-butyl
Formulation 125 g/L
Rate per hectare (active) 0.125 to 0.25 kg/ha
Rate per hectare (product) 1 to 2 L/ha
Rate per acre (product) 0.4 to 0.8 L/ac

Precautions

  • Apply at the 2 to 4 leaf stage of annual grasses and the 3 to 5 leaf stage of quackgrass or wirestem muhly. Use the 2 L /ha rate of Venture for wirestem muhly.

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Related Links

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