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Herbicide Recommendations for
Forage Legumes (Direct Seeded): Postemergence Broadleaf Herbicides
Excerpt from 2010-11 Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order
this publication
Table
of Contents
- Basagran + Assist
- Embutox or Caliber or Cobutox
- Clovitox Plus, Topside or Tropotox Plus
- Forage Crops Herbicide Weed Control Ratings (Table 10-1) (PDF
file - 64 kb)
- Other Forage Crops Weed Control Recommendations
- Stages of Leaf Development
- Related Links
Basagran + Assist
| Trade Name |
Basagran |
+ Assist |
| Active Ingredient |
bentazon |
+ oil concentrate |
| Formulation |
480 g/L |
|
| Rate per hectare (active) |
0.84 to 1.08 kg/ha |
1 to 2 L/ha |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
1.75 to 2.25 L/ha |
1 to 2 L/ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
0.7 to 0.9 L/ac |
0.4 to 0.8 L/ac |
Precautions
- For alfalfa seed production only.
- Apply after third trifoliate stage of alfalfa.
- Top growth of nutsedge and Canada thistle are controlled and field
bindweed may be suppressed by 2 applications of 1.75 L/ha (0.7 L/ac),
10 days apart.
- Cool weather or drought may reduce control.
- Reduce rate of oil concentrate to 1 L/ha (0.4 L/ac) under abnormally
hot and humid weather conditions or temporary crop injury may occur.
Embutox, Caliber or Cobutox 625
| Trade Name |
|
| Active Ingredient |
2,4-DB
|
| Formulation |
625 g/L
|
| Rate per hectare (active) |
1.1 to 1.4 kg/ha
|
| Rate per hectare (product) |
1.75 to 2.25 L/ha
|
| Rate per acre (product) |
0.7 to 0.9 L/ac
|
Precautions
- Apply in at least 150 L/ha (60 L/ac) water, when alfalfa, bird's-foot
trefoil or clovers are in the 1-4 leaf stage and seedling forage grasses
are at the 2-4 leaf stage.
- Do NOT graze or cut legumes for hay within 30 days
of treatment.
- NOT intended for grass forage crops grown for hay
or grazing in the year of application.
- Do NOT apply to crops grown for seed.
- Do NOT apply under drought conditions.
- 2,4-DB usually suppresses legume growth for a period of 2-3 weeks.
- Severe injury to legumes may occur under drought, high temperature
or other stress conditions.
Clovitox Plus or Tropotox Plus
or Topside
| Trade Name |
Clovitox
Plus |
Topside |
Tropotox
Plus |
| Active Ingredient |
MCPB/MCPA |
MCPB/MCPA |
MCPB/MCPA |
| Formulation |
400 g/L (15:1) |
400 g/L (15:1) |
400 g/L (15:1) |
| Rate per hectare (active) |
1.1 to 1.7 kg/ha |
1.1 to 1.7 kg/ha |
1.1 to 1.7 kg/ha |
| Rate per hectare (product) |
2.75 to 4.25 L/ha |
2.75 to 4.25 L/ha |
2.75 to 4.25 L/ha |
| Rate per acre (product) |
1.1 to 1.7 L/ac |
1.1 to 1.7 L/ac |
1.1 to 1.7 L/ac |
Precautions
- Apply when clovers are at the unifoliate to the 4th trifoliate leaf
stage and seedling forage grasses are at the 2-4 leaf stage.
- Clovers may be suppressed for 2-3 weeks.
- Do NOT exceed 3.5 L/ha of Topside for seedling
forage grasses
- Do NOT apply Topside and Tropotox Plus in less than
150 L/ha (60 L/ac) of water.
- Do NOT apply Clovitox Plus in less than 175 L/ha
(70 L/ha) of water.
- Do NOT apply Clovitox Plus when temperatures exceed
27°C.
- Do NOT apply under drought conditions.
- Do NOT graze or cut for forage in the year of application.
Related Links
For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
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