Publication 360, Fruit Production Recommendations: Pest Management for Organic Fruit Growers


Excerpt from Publication 360, Fruit Production Recommendations 2010-11,
Order this publication

Cover of Publication 360, Fruit Production RecommendationsTable of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Products for Organic Fruit Production
  3. Other topics in Pest Management
  4. Chapter 2 - Pest Management - PDF 240 kb
  5. Related Links

Pest Management for Organic Fruit Growers

Introduction

Pest management in organic fruit production includes pest monitoring, field sanitation, crop rotation, and use of resistant varieties and other crop management practices to encourage beneficial insects and to minimize pest outbreaks.

Several new pest management tools have been developed for fruit production that will assist growers in controlling major pests in commercial fruit crops. For more information on biopesticides, including mating disruption technology, see Biological control, Biopesticides, and Using mating disruption in fruit crops.

All pest control products used on fruit crops must be labelled and registered for the pest and for the crop on which they are used. In addition, products used for organic fruit production must meet the requirements of the Canadian Organic Standards, and any additional requirements of the local organic certification body. Products that have been reviewed and listed by the Organic Materials Review Institute (OMRI listed) are usually appropriate for use in organic production, but need to be approved by the certification body.

There are several certification bodies serving Ontario farms and processors. Contact these organizations to get information on how to be certified. For more information on certification, as well as addresses and links to details of the organic regulations and standards see the infosheet Organic Food and Farming Certification on the OMAFRA website.


Products for organic fruit production

Table 2-9. Products for Organic Fruit Production, below lists products registered in Ontario and likely to be acceptable for organic production. Always check with your organic certification body to confirm which products are allowed for use in your situation.

For more details on these products, see Table 11-6. Pesticides Used on Fruit Crops in Ontario, and Table 2-8. Characteristics of Biopesticides and Some Reduced Risk Products Registered on Fruit Crops.

Table 2-9. Products for Organic Fruit Production: Insecticides1 (PDF 77 kb)

Product name

Active ingredient

Crop registrations (use only for pests on the label)

DiPel 2X DF Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki apple, apricot, blueberry, cherry, grape, hazelnut, pear, pecan, plum, raspberry, sea buckthorn, sweet chestnut, walnut
Foray 48BA Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki apple, blueberry, pear, raspberry,
Bioprotec CAF Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki apple, apricot, blueberry, cherry, peach, pear, plum, raspberry
Surround WP kaolin apple, butternut, grape, hazelnut, pear, pecan, raspberry, strawberry, sweet chestnut, walnut
Bartlett Superior Oil
Superior Oil 70
mineral oil apple, apricot, highbush blueberry, peach, pear, plum, saskatoon berry, sour cherry
Isomate-M 100 oriental fruit moth pheromone apple, apricot, peach, pear
Isomate-GBM Plus methoxyfenozide grape
Isomate-M Rosso oriental fruit moth pheromone apple, apricot, peach, pear
Isomate-P peach tree borer pheromone apple, apricot, cherry, peach, pear, plum
Isomate-CFM/OFM TT codling moth and oriental fruit moth pheromone apple, cherry and other stone fruit, peach, pear, walnut,
Entrust 80 W spinosad apple, apricot, cherry, lowbrush blueberry, peach, pear, plum
GF-120 spinosad apple, blueberry, cherry
Kumulus DFsulphurapple, grape, pear, sour cherry
Virosoft CP4 granulosis virus apple

1 May not be a complete list. Always check with your organic certification body to confirm which products are allowed for use.

Table 2-9 (con't). Products for Organic Fruit Production: Fungicides1 (PDF 77 kb)

Product name

Active ingredient

Crop registrations (use only for pests on the label)

Actinovate SP Streptomyces lydicus strain WYEC 108 strawberry (field and greenhouse)
Copper 53W copper from tri-basic copper sulphate apple, apricot, currant, gooseberry, grape, peach, pear, nectarine, sour cherry
Copper Spray fixed copper apple trees, cranberry, filbert/hazelnut, grape, highbush blueberry, peach, sweet and sour cherry, raspberry, walnut
Kumulus DF sulphur apple, grape, peach, pear, plum, saskatoon berry, sour cherry, sweet cherry
Lime Sulphur
lime sulphur grape, blueberry
MilStop potassium bicarbonate apricot, grape, peach, plum
Serenade ASO
Serenade MAX
Bacillus subtilis apple, apricot, blackberry, blueberry, cherry, currant, elderberry, gooseberry, grape, pear, plum, raspberry, saskatoon berry, sea buckthorn, strawberry

1 May not be a complete list. Always check with your organic certification body to confirm which products are allowed for use.


Related Links


For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 June 2007
Last Reviewed: 30 June 2010