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New
Strawberry Varieties For Testing
| Author: |
Pam Fisher - Berry Crop Specialist/OMAFRA; Adam Dale - Department
of Plant Agriculture/ University of Guelph
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| Creation Date: |
01 February
2003
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| Last Reviewed: |
01 February
2003
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This article was reviewed by the editor of The
Ontario Berry Grower for technical accuracy and appropriateness.
The varieties listed below should be planted in small quantities
only until you have had a chance to evaluate them on your farm.
For a complete list of berry varieties recommended in Ontario, and
their descriptions visit the OMAFRA web page.
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Cultivar
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Origin
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Season
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Size
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Characteristics
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Strong Points
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Weakness
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Best Suited To:
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AAFC, Kentville N.S,1998
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Early season
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Medium to large
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Produces bright red berries on vigorous, tall plants. Berries
are firmer than Veestar but less firm than Annapolis.
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Berries are bright red, with good flavour. Good winter hardiness.
Resistant to red stele.
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Susceptible to angular leaf spot and Botrytis. Fruit is soft.
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Early PYO. For trial.
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AAFC, Kentville N.S,1999
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Early
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Medium
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Vigorous healthy plants with flower and fruit clusters held
upright, above the ground.
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Beautiful fruit, good quality, firm skin, nice shape, with
large green calyx. Tolerant to leaf diseases. Good flavour.
Vigorous in Thunder Bay.
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First berries are large but size is variable and drops off
quickly. Small berry size overall and low yields. (Susceptible
to red stele?).
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Early season high-end and fancy markets. For trial.
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AAFC, Kentville N.S,1999
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Early mid-season
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Large
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Produces good yields of firm, shiny berries with good quality
and average to good flavour. Fruit is larger than Honeoye, smaller
than Cavendish.
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Productive, with good fruit quality. Resistant to red stele.
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Susceptible to Phytophthora crown rot. Flavour more like Honeoye
than Cavendish. Apparently hardy. Likely sensitive to Sinbar.
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Early shipping and PYO. For trial.
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University of Minnesota, MN
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Mid-season
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Large to very large
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A high yielding variety with large medium to dark red berries,
somewhat irregular in shape. Long harvest period.
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High yields, large fruit size, good flavour.
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Heart shape, indented calyx, susceptible to fruit rot. Shape
not consistent.
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PYO. For trial.
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University of Guelph, Simcoe, Ontario2002
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Late mid-season, similar to Kent
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Large
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Consistently shaped bright red large berries with good, sometimes
mild flavour and medium firmness. Vigorous plants.
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Tolerant to Sinbar. Attractive berries, but soft skin.
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Seeds and prominent. Susceptible to Botrytis, otherwise, disease
tolerance unknown.
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PYO and fresh market, for trial.
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AAFC, Kentville N.S1996
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Mid-season to late mid-season, a few days after Kent.
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Large
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High yielding, semi-vigourous plant, with bright red conical
firm berries, white in center. Uniform shape.
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Yields are similar to Kent, but berries are firmer and have
better quality compared to Kent. Maintains good quality in hot
weather. Resistant to red stele and most leaf diseases. Maintains
good size for several pickings.
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Flavour fair and maybe tart. Berries may be uniformly coloured
before they are completely ripe with full flavour. Sensitive
to Sinbar.
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Suitable for fresh market.
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AAFC, Kentville N.S1998
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Mid season
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Very large
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Produces very large, bright red, juicy berries, on large sturdy
plants.
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Very large berries, on average over 20 grams.
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Primary berries are very irregular in shape. Berries have a
thin skin and are susceptible to Botrytis. Plants do not runner
well, and are susceptible to crown rot. Flavour is good but
not sweet.
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PYO, and fancy fresh markets, for trial.
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University of Guelph, Simcoe, Ontario2003
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Late
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Large
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Produces high yields of very large, bright soft-skinned fruits.
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Large berry.
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Soft skinned.
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PYO, for trial.
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University of Minnesota, MN1996
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Late - mid season
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Large
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Produces initially large firm shiny red berries on vigourous
plants.
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Late season variety. Winter hardy. Tolerates Sinbar. Resistant
to red stele. Good flavour.
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Berries are uneven in shape, dimpled. Size drops off after
first pick. Fruits are close to the ground, on short flower
stalks, making this variety difficult to pick. Susceptible to
leaf diseases including angular leaf spot.
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PYO and fresh market, for trial.
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AAFC, St. Jean- sur- Richelieu, Qué
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Very late
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Large
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This late season berry begins producing several days after
bounty. Plants have pale green foliage. Berries are round and
bright red.
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Late season, 5 days after bounty. Firm medium red attractive
berry.
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Some leaf spot. Mixed reviews on flavour. Flowers are female
and must be pollinated by another late blooming variety.
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PYO and late season fresh market, for trial.
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New varieties on trial:
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Cultivar
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Origin
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Season
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Size
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Characteristics
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Strong Points
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Weakness
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Best Suited To:
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AAFC, Kentville N.S
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Early, several days ahead of Veestar
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Medium
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Produces attractive, uniform, firm conical berries with good
quality and flavour.
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Early variety, ripens 2-4 days ahead of Veestar.
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Size drops off quickly after first pick, small berry overall
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Early fresh market. Plants not available commercially.
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AAFC, Kentville N.S
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Very early, earlier than K96-1
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Medium
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Produces attractive conical red berries with long neck and
moderate quality.
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Ripens ahead of Veestar and K96-1.
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Size drops off quickly after first pick, small berry overall.
Quality not quite as good as K 96-1.
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Early fresh market. Plants not available commercially.
Will not be released.
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AAFC, Kentville N.S
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Mid-season to mid-late season.
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Medium to large
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Produces medium yields of medium to large bright red berries
of very good quality.
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Vigourous, tolerant to leaf diseases and red stele. Firm berry.
Good flavour. Rated highly for appearance and quality. Susceptible
to Botrytis.
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May not be hardy in northern Ontario.
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Fresh market, PYO and shipping.
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McGill University and AAFC, St. Jean- sur- Richelieu, Qué
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Late
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Very Large
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In first year trials, this variety was high yielding with large
firm fruit. Bright medium red berries, with large green calyx
and excellent quality.
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Consistent fruit size, with good flavour. Good shelf life.
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Has been tested for one year only in Ontario. Susceptible to
anthracnose fruit rot. Did not survive in Thunder Bay.
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Has potential for fresh market and shipping.
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AAFC, St. Jean- sur- Richelieu, Qué
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Late
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Very large
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In first year trials, this variety was high yielding with large
bright light red fruit. Large green calyx and excellent quality.
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Consistent fruit size, with good flavour. Good shelf life Vigorous
plants in Thunder Bay
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Has been tested for one year only in Ontario.
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Has potential for fresh market and shipping.
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AAFC, St. Jean- sur- Richelieu, Qué
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Late
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Large
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Produces large orange-red round berries on moderately vigorous
plants.
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Large sweet flavourful berry.
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Has been tested for one year only in Ontario. Very susceptible
to anthracnose fruit rot. Fruit is soft
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Not yet commercially available.
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University of Geulph, Simcoe, Ontario
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Late
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Large
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Vigorous plants with high yields of orange, dull red berries.
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Large berry, high yields.
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Fruit not attractive in colour and shows bruises easily. Susceptible
to leaf diseases.
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Will not be released or recommended
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AAFC, St. Jean- sur- Richelieu, Qué
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Late mid-season
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Large
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Inconsistent production in Ontario, fruit is bright red in
colour and firm but variable in size. Seedy.
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Remarkable plant vigour in plots infected with root disease.
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Susceptible to leaf spot, raised neck, seedy berry.
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Needs further testing in Ontario.
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Related Links
For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
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