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Comparing The Value Of Various Manure Types

Manure is valuable, especially as fertilizer prices continue to increase. But how do various manure types compare when applied at a comparable rate? Table 1 uses average nutrient contents of various livestock types to compare manure N - P205 - K20 values. When applied at a rate that supplies about 130 lbs P205, they reflect rates that would be typical for application ahead of a corn crop that would meet nutrient management BMP's.

Table 1. Nutrient Value for Various Manures types applied at Typical Rates for Corn

Manure Type
(average)

Application Rate

Nutrients Applied 1
lbs/ac N-P-K
(~N from previous year)

Value - 2007
(short & long term N-P-K)

Before Application

After application2

Liquid Hog

5,000 gal/ac

115-120-90

$ 140

90

Liquid Dairy

7,500 gal/ac

130-120-190

$ 185

110

Solid Dairy

20 ton/ac

75-125-215

$ 170

110

Solid Beef

15 ton/ac

(33) 55-125-185

$ 150

105

Solid Layer

5 ton/ac

(15) 85-155-85

$ 135

120

Solid Broiler

3 ton/ac

(30) 60-140-105

$ 135

125

Anaerobic Biosolids

10,000 gal/ac

130-130-0

$ 135

135

  • Assumes spring application incorporated within 1 day
  • 1 nitrogen available in year of application
  • 2 Application cost of $10/1000 gal or $3/ton (cost increases as distance from storage increases)
  • $/lb value N-P-K = 0.50-0.40-0.30

Other Values

Manure also contains micro nutrients which vary with rations, but typically results in less commercial requirements of zinc, manganese and sulphur for livestock farms. Manure is also valuable for the organic material it provides to the soil. Putting an economic value on the organic matter is difficult since its impact is less obvious in the short term. Over the longer term, regular applications of manure, especially solid manure, result in better moisture holding capacity, better nutrient cycling and less vulnerability for crops to suffer from extremes such as excessive moisture and lack of moisture.

To determine the available nutrients and value of manure from various livestock types, check out the OMAFRA website.

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