Ontario Weeds: Nodding beggarticks

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Excerpt from Publication 505, Ontario Weeds, Order this publication

Table of Contents

  1. Name
  2. Other Names
  3. Family
  4. General Description
  5. Stems and Roots
  6. Flowers and Fruit
  7. Habitat
  8. Similar Species
  9. Related Links

Name: Nodding beggarticks, Bidens cernua L.,

Other Names: bident penché, Beggar's-ticks, Burmarigold, fourchettes

Family: Composite or Aster Family (Compositae

General Description: Annual, reproducing only by seed.

Photos and Pictures

Nodding beggarticks.

Nodding beggarticks. A. Top of flowering stem.
Nodding beggarticks. A. Top of flowering stem.

Stems & Roots: Stems erect, branched, 10-100cm (4-40in.) high; leaves opposite (2 per node), undivided, narrowly ovate to linear, sharply toothed to almost smooth, leaf bases sometimes united around stem.

Flowers & Fruit: Flower heads showy, 2.5-5cm (1-2in.) across, ray florets bright yellow, up to 1.5cm (3/5in.) long, usually 8 per head but occasionally fewer or absent altogether; disk florets yellowish-green, many, densely crowded together; head surrounded by several, long, leafy, green involucral bracts; seeds brownish, flat, long-oval, with 2 downward-barbed awns on top. Flowers from July to late autumn.

Habitat: Nodding beggarticks occurs throughout Ontario in moist places, usually in meadows, river valleys, roadside ditches, and depressions in cultivated land.

Similar Species: It is distinguished by its opposite undivided leaves, its large flower heads with usually 8 yellow ray florets and long, leafy, green involucral bracts, and its seeds with 2 downward-barbed awns.

Related Links

... on general Weed topics
... on weed identification, order OMAFRA Publication 505: Ontario Weeds
... on weed control, order OMAFRA Publication 75: Guide To Weed Control

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For more information:
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E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 01 June 2000
Last Reviewed: 01 November 2003