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Betamix: desmedipham/phenmedipham

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 November 2002
Last Reviewed: 21 January 2008
Pub 75: Guide to Weed Control > Notes on Herbicides > Betamix: desmedipham/phenmedipham
Excerpt from Chapter 4, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order this publication
Trade Names Betamix
Formulation EC
Guaranteed active concentration (1:1) 150 g/L
Groups  7
Ontario Schedule 2
Winter Storage B
Chemical Family Phenylcarbamate
Crop and/or Non-Crop Registrations Sugar beets
Sensitive Weeds Pigweed species, lamb's-quarters, wild mustard, wild buckwheat, green and yellow foxtail. Other weeds like ragweed species, nightshade species, kochia, goosefoot and stinkweed will be controlled when application of desmedipham/phenmedipham is made following treatment with another preplant or preemergence herbicide.
Uptake and Translocation Desmedipham/ phenmedipham is readily absorbed by foliage where it inhibits photosynthesis in the chloroplasts of leaf cells.
Basis of Selectivity  Rapid metabolism in tolerant species.
Application Methods Postemergence beginning at the 2 true-leaf stage of sugar beets. Up to the 2- or 4-leaf stage of weeds depending upon species. Best control is exhibited on very small, actively growing weeds.
Residual Activity Soil half-life of desmedipham is less than 1 month and of phenmedipham is 25-30 days.
Unique Characteristics Desmedipham/phenmedipham may cause temporary growth retardation and/or chlorosis or tip-burn to sugar beets when applied to stressed plants. Normal growth is resumed in 10 days after application.
Manufacturer / Registrant Bayer Cropscience

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