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Caliber, Cobutox, Embutox: 2,4-DB

Author: OMAFRA Staff
Creation Date: 25 November 2002
Last Reviewed: 21 January 2008
Pub 75: Guide to Weed Control > Notes on Herbicides > 2,4-DB
Excerpt from Chapter 4, Publication 75, Guide to Weed Control, Order this publication
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Trade Names Formulation Guaranteed active concentration Ontario Schedule Winter Storage Manufacturer/ Registrant 
Caliber 625 Sn 625 g/L 2 B United Agri Products
Cobutox 625 EC 625 g/L 2 B Interprovincial Cooperative Ltd.
Embutox 625   EC 625 g/L 2 B  Nufarm Agriculture Inc.

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Chemical Family Phenoxy
Group 4
Crop and/or Non-Crop Registrations Seedling alfalfa, bird's-foot trefoil, clovers (except sweet) direct seeded or underseeded in spring wheat, barley or oats, and corn.
Sensitive Weeds Many small broadleaf weeds such as stinkweed, ragweed, lamb's-quarters, wild buckwheat and mustards. Top-growth control of Canada thistle, field bindweed and perennial sow-thistle.
Uptake and Translocation Absorbed through the foliage and readily translocated to the growing points.
Basis of Selectivity Sensitive weeds rapidly convert 2,4-DB into 2,4-D; tolerant species do not make this conversion under normal conditions.
Application Methods Postemergence.
Residual Activity None.
Unique Characteristics Mustards are not usually controlled by 2,4-DB alone if sprayed beyond the 4-leaf stage; a tank-mixture with MCPA will improve control of these larger mustards. Injury to alfalfa increases under drought stress, or when alfalfa seedlings have more than 4 leaves.

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