In This Section

2007 Performance Trial Report
For Dry Edible Beans

Author: Ontario Pulse Crop Committee
Creation Date: February 2007
Last Reviewed: February 2007

This INFOSheet contains the most recent variety information for dry edible beans. The information is prepared annually by the Ontario Pulse Crop Committee and edited by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs.

References

For more information contact:

Chris Gillard, Ridgetown College, University of Guelph, (519) 674-1632
cgillard@ridgetownc.uoguelph.ca

Brian Hall, OMAFRA Stratford, (519) 271-0083
brian.hall@ontario.ca

Table Of Contents


Table 1. White Bean Variety Performance

Full Season/Mid-Season Areas 1
Variety 3 Days to Maturity Yield 4(t/ha)
AC Compass 90 3.56
Galley 94 3.56
OAC Thunder 94 3.75
AC Mast 95 3.59
AC Cruiser 95 3.52
T9905 97 3.97
OAC Silvercreek 97 3.64
AC Trident 97 3.55
Nautica 97 3.81
OAC Gryphon 98 3.77
Vista 98 3.65
OAC Rex 99 3.65
Scepter 102 3.88
Short Season Areas 2
Variety 3 Days to Maturity Yield 4(t/ha)
AC Compass 98 3.38
OAC Thunder 99 3.19
Galley 99 2.92
Kippen 99 2.63
AC Cruiser 105 3.09
AC Mast 106 3.32
OAC Gryphon 106 3.10
AC Trident 107 3.23
OAC Rex 109 3.11

1 Yield and days to maturity are based on the mean of 7 trials at 3 locations (Kippen, St. Thomas and Granton) over 3 years (2004-2006). For a graphic picture of the data see Figure 1.Yield vs. Maturity for Full/Mid Season White Bean Varieties (Regression Chart)

2 Yield and days to maturity are based on the mean of 6 trials at 3 locations (Brussels, Elora and Winchester) over 3 years (2004-2006). For a graphic picture of the data see Figure 2. Yield vs. Maturity for Short Season White Bean Varieties (Regression Chart)

3 White bean varieties are arranged based on days to maturity. The maturity of most varieties change between areas due to environmental differences.

4 1 t/ha = 893 lbs./ac.


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Figure 1. Yield vs. Maturity for Full/Mid Season Areas (Regression Chart)

Yield vs. Maturity for Full/Mid Season Areas (Regression Chart)

Figure 2. Yield vs. Maturity for Short Season Areas (Regression Chart)

Yield vs. Maturity for Short Season Areas (Regression Chart)

 


Table 2. White Bean Characteristics and Distributors

Variety    100 Seed
Weight (g)
Disease Reaction 1 Suitability for Direct
Harvest 4
 Distributor
Bean Common Mosaic Virus Anthracnose2 White Mould 3
Race 1 Race 15 Race 17 Race 23
AC Compass 23.4 R R S S 2.8 3.1 Cooks
Galley 22.6 R R S S 2.7 3.2 Advantage
Kippen 19.7 R R S S 2.7 3.6 Advantage
OAC Thunder 23.1 R R S S 2.6 3.3 SeCan Association
AC Cruiser 21.5 R R S S 2.8 3.2 Hensall District Co-op
AC Mast 22.9 R R S S 2.4 3.6 Advantage
AC Trident 21.5 R R S S 2.5 2.9 Great Canadian Bean
OAC Silvercreek 21.6 R R R R 2.4 3.8 SeCan Association
OAC Gryphon 21.1 R R R R 2.6 4.3 Public Variety
T9905 23.5 R R R R 2.7 3.0 Hyland
OAC Rex* 22.0 R R S S 2.3 3.3 Great Canadian Bean
Scepter 27.3 R R R R 2.5 3.5 Cooks, Hyland, Hensall DC
Nautica 20.1 R R S S 2.3 2.5 Secan Assoc.
Vista 19.9 R R R R 2.5 3.3 Cooks, Hyland, Hensall DC

1 R = Resistant, S = Susceptible, NA = Not Available

Anthracnose race 17 (binary system) is equivalent to the Alpha race, race 23 (binary system) is equivalent to the Delta race.

White mould ratings are based on a scale of 1-5, where 1 = very tolerant or low levels of natural infestation, 5 = very susceptible. White mould trials were located at Granton, St. Thomas and Winchester in 2004, and Elora, St. Thomas and Winchester in 2006. NA = Not Available (due to a lack of data).

A variety's suitability of direct harvest is based on a scale of 1-5, where 1 = upright plant type, standing erect with good bottom pod height and 5 = more prostrate plant type or plants that are not erect, with poor bottom pod height.

* Resistance gene for common bacterial blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli). Very little disease will develop on this variety.


Table 3. Coloured Bean Variety Performance

Variety Market Class Days to Maturity 1 Yield 1,3(t/ha)  100 Seed1 Weight (g) Distributor
SVM Taylor Cranberry cranberry 89 2.57 59.0 ADM A.S.I.
Etna5 cranberry 93 2.82 62.2 Cooks
Hooter cranberry 101 2.85 67.2 Cooks
Red Hawk dark red kidney 94 2.73 54.0 Hyland Seeds
Montcalm dark red kidney 100 2.54 56.1 Public
AC Calmont dark red kidney 100 2.87 57.7 G.C.B.C.
Majesty dark red kidney 98 2.83 69.8 Hensall District Co-op
AC Elk light red kidney 90 2.57 59.6 Public Variety
AC Litekid light red kidney 104 2.73 54.3 Public Variety
Red Kanner light red kidney 103 3.07 55.8 Hyland Seeds

 

    Variety Disease Reaction2 Distributor
Bean Common Mosaic Virus   Anthracnose4
Race 1 Race 15 Race 17 Race 23
SVM Taylor Cranberry S S S S ADM A.S.I.
Etna5 R R S S Cooks
Hooter R R S S Cooks
Red Hawk R R R R Hyland Seeds
Montcalm R R R S Public
AC Calmont R R R R G.C.B.C.
Majesty R R R S Hensall District Co-op
AC Elk R S R S Public Variety
AC Litekid R R R S Public Variety
Red Kanner R R S S Hyland Seeds

1 Yields, maturities and seed weights are based on the means of 11 trials at 4 locations (Kippen, Monkton, St. Thomas and Thorndale) over 3 years (2004-2006).

2 Disease Ratings (R = Resistant, S - Susceptible, NA = Not Available)

3 1 t/ha = 893 lbs./ac.

4Anthracnose race 17 (binary system) is equivalent to the Alpha race, race 23 (binary system) is equivalent to the Delta race.

5 Etna maturity, yield and seed weight calculated by indexing to Hooter and SVM Taylor using 2001-2003 and 2006 data.


Table 4. Minor Coloured Bean Variety Performance

Variety Market Class Days to Maturity 1 Yield 1,3(t/ha) 100 Seed 1 Weight (g) Distributor
AC Harblack Black 95 3.31 21.0 SeCan Assoc.
Blackjack Black 98 3.57 24.0 Cooks, Hyland, Hensall DC
Harohawk Black 100 3.57 22.5 SeCan Assoc.
GTS 401 White Kidney 102 3.35 47.0 Cooks, Hyland, Hensall DC

 

Variety Disease Reaction2 Distributor

Bean Common

Mosaic Virus

Anthracnose4
Race 1 Race 15 Race 17 Race 23
AC Harblack R R S R SeCan Assoc.
Blackjack R R R R Cooks, Hyland, Hensall DC
Harohawk R R S R SeCan Assoc.
GTS 401 R R R S Cooks, Hyland, Hensall DC

1 Yields, maturities and seed weights are based on the means of 6 trials at 3 locations (Kippen, Thorndale and St. Thomas) over 3 years (2004-2006).

2 Disease Ratings (R = Resistant, S - Susceptible, NA = Not Available)

3 1 t/ha = 893 lbs./ac.

4Anthracnose race 17 (binary system) is equivalent to the Alpha race, race 23 (binary system) is equivalent to the Delta race.


Table 5. Addresses of Distributors for Edible Bean Varieties

Advantage Seed Growers and Processors Inc.
Box 122, 40168 Londesborough Road
Londesborough, Ontario N0M 2H0
1-800-651-7333

Cook’s Division of Parrish and Heimbecker
P.O. Box 10, Centralia ON N0M 1K0
(519) 228-7000

Hensall District Co-op
P.O. Box 219, Hensall, ON N0M 1X0
(519) 262-3002

ADM Agri Sales Inc. (ADM A.S.I.)
2385 Wright Ave.
Twin Falls, Idaho
(208) 734-2550

Gen-Tec Seeds Ltd.
P. O. Box 98, Woodslee ON N0R 1V0
(519) 975-2557

Hyland Seeds Div. of Thompsons Ltd.
P. O. Box 250, Blenheim ON N0P 1A0
(519) 676-8146

Great Canadian Bean Co. (G.C.B.C.)
R. R. #1, Ailsa Craig ON
N0M 1A0
(519) 232-4449

SeCan Association
201-52 Antares Drive
Ottawa ON K2E 7Z1
(613) 225-6891

Syngenta Seeds Inc.
P.O. Box 4188
Boise Idaho 83704-4188
(208) 322-7272


White Bean Station Reports

2004-2006 Elora White Bean Performance Trial
  Cultivar  Days to Maturity
Short Season
Area (1)
Yield kg/ha
 2006  2005  2004 3 Year Average
Elora Short Season Area(1)
AC Compass 98 3248 2714 2426 2796 3376
OAC Thunder 99 3006 2651 2496 2718 3188
Galley 99 1820 2708 2167 2232 2922
Kippen 99 2081 2519 1801 2134 2633
AC Cruiser 105 3015 2848 1777 2547 3088
AC Mast 106 3106 2779 2634 2840 3315
OAC Gryphon 106 2599 2936 2456 2664 3100
AC Trident 107 3383 2913 2232 2843 3230
OAC Rex 109 3064 2677 2161 2634 3110
AVERAGE   2814 2749 2239 2601 3107

1. Short season area yield and days to maturity are based on the mean of 6 trials at 3 locations (Brussels, Elora, Winchester) over 3 years (2004-2006)

2003, 2005 - 2006 Kemptville White Bean Performance Trial
  Cultivar  Days to Maturity
Short Season
Area (1)
Yield kg/ha 
 2006  2005  2003 3 Year Average
KCAT Short Season Area(1)
AC Compass 98 4080 4346 3068 3831 3376
OAC Thunder 99 3742 4234 3146 3707 3188
Galley 99 3740 4166 3635 3847 2922
Kippen 99 4149   3553   2633
AC Cruiser 105 3913 3968 3571 3817 3088
AC Mast 106 3555 4243 3277 3692 3315
OAC Gryphon 106 3397 4269 3407 3691 3100
AC Trident 107 3536 4193 3327 3685 3230
OAC Rex 109 4171 4044 3752 3989 3110
AVERAGE   3809 4183 3415 3802 3107

1. Short season area yield and days to maturity are based on the mean of 6 trials at 3 locations (Brussels, Elora, Winchester) over 3 years (2004-2006)

 

2004 - 2006 Kippen White Bean Performance Trial
  Cultivar  Days to Maturity
Full/mid Season
Area (1)
Yield kg/ha
 2006  2005  2004 3 Year Average
Kippen Full/Mid
Season Area(1)
AC Compass 90 4086 2413 2795 3098 3558
OAC Thunder 94 4248 3232 2642 3374 3748
Galley (HR 110) 94 4157 2579 2214 2983 3563
Scepter 95 4134 2943 2561 3213 3883
AC Mast 95 3933 2472 2666 3024 3585
AC Cruiser 95 3962 2794 2287 3014 3521
T9905 97 3866 2369 2649 2961 3972
OAC Silvercreek 97 4151 2700 2073 2975 3644
Nautica 97 4108 2966 2582 3219 3808
AC Trident 97 3850 2698 2183 2910 3546
Vista 98 4134 2616 2558 3103 3652
OAC Gryphon 98 4521 3054 2586 3387 3771
OAC REX 99 4025 2581 2114 2907 3647
AVERAGE   4090 2724 2455 3090 3684

1. Full and mid season yield and days to maturity are based on the mean of 7 trials at 3 locations (Kippen, St. Thomas and Granton) over 3 years (2004-2006)

2003 - 2006 Granton White Bean Performance Trial
  Cultivar  Days to Maturity
Full/mid Season
Area (1)
Yield kg/ha
 2006  2005  2003  3 Year Average
  Granton Full/Mid
Season Area(1)
AC Compass 90 3661 4482 4215 4119 3698
OAC Thunder 94 3398 4615 4195 4069 3937
Galley (HR 110) 94 4139 4434 3693 4089 3490
Scepter 95 3335 4946 4304 4195 4039
AC Mast 95 3743 4567 3824 4045 3649
AC Cruiser 95 3551 4459 4463 4158 3716
T9905 97 4594 5009 5070 4891 4195
OAC Silvercreek 97 4033 4468 4142 4214 3673
Nautica 97 3664 4206 4454 4108 3896
AC Trident 97 4173 4605 3783 4187 3558
Vista 98 3346 4752 4246 4115 3794
OAC Gryphon 98 3452 5274 3725 4150 3726
OAC REX 99 3802 4529 4664 4332 3910
AVERAGE   3761 4642 4214 4206 3791

1. Full and mid season yield and days to maturity are based on the mean of 7 trials at 3 locations (Kippen, St. Thomas and Granton) over 3 years (2004-2006)


Coloured Bean Station Reports

2004-2006 Kippen Coloured Bean Performance Trial
  Variety   Type   Days to
Maturity*
Yield kg/ha
  3 Year Average
2006 2005 2004 Kippen All Locations*
Montcalm DRK 99 2705 1507 1456 1889 2536
AC Calmont DRK 99 2914 1764 1800 2159 2874
Red Hawk DRK 93 2711 1757 1350 1939 2729
Majesty DRK 97 2817 2101 2184 2367 2825
AVERAGE     2787 1782 1698 2089 2741
AC Litekid LRK 105 2775 987 1618 1793 2734
AC Elk LRK 87 2451 1421 1518 1797 2566
Red Kanner LRK 103 3419 2059 1884 2454 3067
AVERAGE     2882 1489 1673 2015 2789
SVM Taylor Cran 89 2470 1446 1831 1916 2572
Hooter Cran 101 3114 1852 2012 2326 2852
Etna Cran 91 2732        
AVERAGE     2772 1649 1922 2121 2712

* All locations - yield and days to maturity are based on means of 11 trials at 4 locations (Kippen, Monkton, St Thomas and Thorndale) over 3 years

2004-2006 Monkton Coloured Bean Performance Trial
  Variety   Type   Days to
Maturity*
Yield kg/ha 
  2006 2005 2004 3 Year Average
Monkton All Locations*
Montcalm DRK 99 3379 1507 2301 2396 2536
AC Calmont DRK 99 3542 1764 2514 2607 2874
Red Hawk DRK 93 3686 1757 2816 2753 2729
Majesty DRK 97 3569 2101 2609 2760 2825
AVERAGE     3544 1782 2560 2629 2741
AC Litekid LRK 105 3625 987 2753 2455 2734
AC Elk LRK 87 3553 1421 2363 2446 2566
Red Kanner LRK 103 3950 2059 3026 3012 3067
AVERAGE     3709 1489 2714 2638 2789
SVM Taylor Cran 89 3209 1446 2277 2311 2572
Hooter Cran 101 4372 1852 2730 2985 2852
Etna Cran 91 4099        
AVERAGE &nbs