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Soft Winter Wheat - No-Till Enterprise Budget

Author: John Molenhuis - Business Analysis & Cost of Production Program Lead/OMAFRA
Creation Date: 10 March 2003
Last Reviewed: 19 March 2009

 
Revenue
Revised Jan 2009
Sample cost
per Acre
Your Farm Budget
Expected Wheat Yield (bu/ac)
76.00
 
Expected Wheat Price ($/bu)
5.90
 
Total Expected Market Revenue (Yield x Price)
   
add: Program Payment
   
Total Revenue
   
Expected Straw Yield (bales/ac)
50.00
 
Expected Straw Price ($/bale)
2.00
 
Total Expected Straw Revenue (Yield x Price)
   
Total Expected Revenue (Straw Rev. + Wheat Rev.)
   

 
Expenses
Revised Jan 2009
Sample cost
per Acre
Your Farm Budget
Seed - 110 lbs/acre certified, treated (1.4 - 1.7 m seeds/acre)
38
 
Seed Treatment
 
Fertilizer #1 110 kg/ha N
100
 
Fertilizer #2 20 kg/ha P
15
 
Fertilizer #3 20 kg/ha K
13
 
Herbicide - Annual Grasses
 
 
Herbicide - Broadleaf Herbicides
7
 
Herbicide - other weed control
 
 
Insecticides
 
 
Fungicides
 
 
Growth Regulators
 
 
Crop Insurance
14
 
Program Premium
 
 
Custom Work #1 Fertilizer application
9
 
Custom Work #2 Pesticide application
9
 
Drying
 
 
Storage
 
 
Trucking
15
 
Marketing Fee ($2.00/tonne)
4
 
Twine
3
 
Other
 
 
Fuel
11
 
Mach. Repair & Maint.
14
 
Bldg. Repair & Maint.
 
 
Labour
16
 
General Variable Costs
 
 
Interest on Operating Capital
10
 
Total Variable Costs
281
 

 

Gross Margin (Revenue - Variable Costs)

 
Fixed Costs
Revised Jan 2009
Sample cost
per Acre
Your Farm Budget
Depreciation
20
 
Interest on Term Loans
15
 
Land Costs
   
Long-Term Leases
   
General Fixed Costs
4
 
Total Fixed Costs
39
 
Total Expenses
320
 

 

Breakeven Price on Your Farm is (Total Expenses / Expected Yield)

Allocation of General Variable and Fixed Costs

General Variable and Fixed Costs or general overhead costs are those whole farm costs that can be difficult to allocate to a specific enterprise. These costs will show little or no change whether one crop or another is grown. That is to say your crop mix choice should be the same after allocating general overhead costs as it was before they were added. This table allows you to allocate these overhead costs and transfer them to the budget to arrive at a total cost of production.

Cost Item Whole Farm $ Percent Allocated to Wheat Total Dollars Allocated to Wheat Per Acre Costs for Wheat Your Farm Budget
Example: 100 acres of Wheat
Legal and accounting fees
$1500.00
20%
$300
$3.00
 
General Variable Costs
$
Wheat
Wheat
Wheat
 
Advertising
         
Electricity and Heating Fuel
         
Telephone
         
Memberships / Subscription Fees
         
Office Expenses
         
Legal and Accounting Fees
         
Motor Vehicle Expenses
         
Small Tools
         
Soil Testing
         
Licenses/permits
         
Other General Variable Costs
         
Total General Variable Costs
         
General Fixed Costs
         
Property Taxes
         
Other Insurance Premiums
         
Other General Fixed Costs
         
Total General Fixed Costs
         
Total Fixed Costs
         
Total Expenses
         

 

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