Establishment and Production Costs for Tender Fruit in Ontario - 2010 Economic Report
Fresh Market Peach - Planting Year

Planting Year - Variable and Fixed Costs
Variable Costs
Cost per acre ($)

Actual Budget
Labour: hand 16hrs
 
224
Labour: machine operator, 14.2 hrs

 

223
Trees (242 trees per acre)

 

2178
Custom Planting
 
389
Fertilizer: 15-15-15, 50 kg

 

34
Insecticides
 
62
Fungicides
 
19
Herbicides
 
48
Cover Crop Seed

 

8
Machine repair, maintenance

 

99
Fuel

 

131
Interest on operating capital
 
301
Consulting Fees

 

37
Miscellaneous (tree paint)
 
40
Land rental

 

Total Variable Costs

 

3793
Fixed Costs
Cost per acre ($)

Actual Budget
Machine: depreciation

 

148
Machine: Interest on investment

 

34
Other overhead

 

600
Land ownership

 

Measurable Fixed Costs

 

782
Total Measurable Costs
 
4575

 

Operation Costs
Hand Labour
Labour
(hours)
Labour
Costs
Machine
Costs*
Fixed
Costs
Total
Costs
Pruning
7
98
 
 
98
Weed Control - hoeing
3
42

 

 

42
Painting trees
6
84

 

 

84
Total Hand Labour
16
224

 

 

224
Machine Labour and Machine Costs
Labour
(hours)
Labour
Costs
Machine
Costs*
Fixed
Costs
Total
Costs
Pick up trees
0.5
8
11
5
24
Discing (2x)
2.0
31
30
25
86
Cultivating (3x)
2.1
33
28
19
80
Fertilizing (1x)
0.7
11
9
9
29
Seeding cover crop (1x)
0.7
11
16
26
52
Mowing (3x)
2.1
33
37
27
97
Weed spraying (2x)
1.4
22
18
10
50
Pesticide spraying (5x)
2.0
31
45
42
118
Subsoiling/aerating (1x)
0.7
11
10
8
29
Orchard maintenance
2.0
31
26
12
70
Total Machine Operator
14.2
223
230
182
636
*includes maintenance, fuel and repair

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For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
Author: Ken Slingerland - Tender Fruit & Grape Specialist/OMAFRA; John Molenhuis - Business Analysis & Cost of Production Program Lead/OMAFRA
Creation Date: 01 March 2007
Last Reviewed: 21 March 2012